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Conversations

Read and answer your correspondents thread by thread, like on a phone: search, states, pinning, archives, the contact panel, and the SIM a reply leaves from.

A conversation gathers every message exchanged with one number, in order, like the thread of a messaging app on a phone. The Conversations screen is your shared SMS inbox: several people can read and answer from their own browser, and each sees the others' changes live.

Typical uses: answering customers who reply to a campaign, a support line on a real mobile number, following up an order confirmation that raised a question.

How a conversation is born

There is exactly one conversation per number. It is created the first time a message is sent to that number or received from it, whatever the way (quick send, campaign, API, automatic reply). A message from a number you already talked to joins the existing thread.

A conversation is not a contact. It exists as soon as a message is exchanged, even with a number that is not in your directory. You can create the contact from the conversation in one click (see The contact panel).

The list

The left column lists the conversations, pinned first, then the most recently active. Each shows the number or the contact's name, the last message, its time, and the number of unread messages.

Control Use
Search conversations Find a thread by number or by words from its messages
Thread state Show only Open, Pending or Resolved threads
Unread only Show only threads with messages nobody opened yet
Archived Show the archived threads instead of the others
Label Show only the threads carrying a label
Assigned to me Show only the threads assigned to you

The list and the unread counters update live, without reloading: a message received while you are on the screen appears at once.

Read and sort a thread

Click a conversation to open it. Opening it marks it as read for everyone. Scroll up, or click Load older history, to go further back.

Above the thread:

Action Effect
Thread state Open (to handle), Pending (waiting for something, for example the customer's answer), Resolved (done). Use it as a to-do list shared by the team
Pin this thread / Unpin this thread A pinned thread stays at the top of the list
Archive this thread / Move out of archives An archived thread leaves the main list. If the correspondent writes again, it comes back by itself

Under each message you see its time and, for an outbound message, its status. A failed message shows its reason and a Retry button (see Sending messages).

Labels and assignment

Threads can carry labels (for example "invoice", "complaint") and be assigned to a user. The list shows the first labels of each thread and the header shows "Assigned to" its user; the Label and Assigned to me filters use them.

In the current version, labels are applied by the automation rules or through the API, and assignment through the API (PATCH /conversations/{conversationId}, fields labels and assignedTo). The dashboard shows them and filters on them, but does not edit them yet.

Reply

Type your message at the bottom of the thread and click Send. The composer offers:

Field Default Effect
Message to send The draft kept for this thread Your text. The counter shows the characters, the number of SMS and the encoding, as in quick send
Sending device Automatic, phone first: the conversation's phone is preferred Leave it on Automatic in almost every case. Choosing a phone forces it: the reply leaves from that phone or not at all
Sending SIM Automatic; the conversation's SIM when you choose the conversation's phone Which SIM of the chosen phone. Available once a phone is chosen
Send date and time Empty (now) Schedules the reply, in the platform time zone
Quick replies None Type / at the start of the message to insert one of your templates

Why the reply keeps the same SIM. The gateway remembers which phone and SIM last received a message from this correspondent. On Automatic, the reply leaves from that SIM whenever it can send, so your customer always sees you answer from the number they wrote to; a reply from another number would look like a stranger, or be ignored. The routing rules do not change the SIM of an existing conversation. The first option of Sending device names that phone: "Automatic, Office phone first".

When the conversation's phone is offline. On Automatic, the reply does not wait for it: another available phone sends it at once, following your routing. Your customer then sees it come from another number, which beats a reply that never arrives. As soon as the conversation's phone is back, the next replies leave from its number again.

Forcing a phone. Choose a phone in Sending device only when the reply must leave from it and from no other. Choosing the conversation's phone also selects its SIM. A forced phone is an order, not a preference: while it is offline, the reply stays Queued, is retried, and fails if the phone does not come back before its attempts run out. The choice applies to the thread you are in; the next thread opens on Automatic again.

Unsent text is kept as a draft for each thread, in your browser: you can switch threads and come back to it. Replies are never held by the night pause of campaigns.

The contact panel

The panel on the right shows who you are talking to (open it with Open contact details):

  • Unknown number: the number is not in your directory. Create the contact adds it in one click; you can then complete it in Contacts.
  • Internal notes: free text for your team, visible here only and never sent to anyone.
  • Groups, with Add to a group.
  • Labels and Custom fields of the contact.
  • Opt out / Opt back in: stops or allows every send to this number. See Contacts and groups.
  • Export thread as CSV: downloads the messages of the thread loaded on screen. Load the older history first for a complete export.

A correspondent who answers STOP is opted out automatically, and nothing more can be sent to them until they are opted back in.

Options

Option Where Default Allowed values Effect
State Thread header; API state Open open, pending, resolved Sorting for the team, and the Thread state filter
Pinned Thread header; API pinned Off On or off Pinned threads come first in the list
Archived Thread header; API archived Off On or off Hidden from the main list; a new inbound message unarchives the thread
Labels API labels, automation rules None Up to 12, 40 characters each, stored in lowercase Label filter. Different from the labels of a contact
Assigned to API assignedTo (null to unassign) Nobody A user of the gateway Assigned to me filter
Linked contact API contactId The contact with this number, if any A contact Which record the panel shows
Read Opening the thread; API POST /conversations/{conversationId}/read Unread when a message arrives None Clears the unread counter for every user

In PATCH /conversations/{conversationId}, a field left out is not changed, and a field set to null is cleared: that is how you unassign a thread without touching the rest.

API

Method and path Use
GET /conversations List the threads. Filters q, state, assignedTo, label, unread, archived; pages with limit and cursor
GET /conversations/{conversationId} Read one thread
PATCH /conversations/{conversationId} Change state, assignment, linked contact, labels, pinning, archive
POST /conversations/{conversationId}/read Mark as read
GET /messages?conversationId=... The messages of a thread
POST /messages Reply: send to the conversation's number

Troubleshooting

Symptom What to check
A reply stays Queued, then fails A phone was forced in Sending device and it is offline. Set it back to Automatic, or bring the phone back. On Automatic, check that at least one phone is Online
A reply left from another number The conversation's phone was offline or could not send (quota, cadence): on Automatic, another phone took over. Bring it back online
"This number has opted out." The correspondent sent STOP, or was opted out by hand. Opt them back in only if they asked for it
A conversation disappeared It was archived: tick Archived in the filters
The list does not update live The live indicator in the header is off: check the connection to the gateway, then reload the page
A received SMS does not appear The phone that received it is offline, or its app is asleep. The phone keeps what it received and hands it over when it reconnects: see Devices

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